An essay refers to a short literary composition on a subject. It usually, but not always, presents the personal view of its author. It is a common task for many students starting from middle. As the student progresses to high school and university, the frequency of essay assignments will also increase. However, this will depend on what degree programme they decide to study.
Students who are new at this task may be wondering about the steps involved in how to make an essay. Common questions for beginners would include the following:
· What is the ideal length of an essay?
· How do I choose the topic?
· From among the materials I have researched, what should I include in the essay?
· What are the formatting guidelines, if any?
· How do I cite my sources?
Students and writers who already know how to make an essay will agree that there are three components that make up an essay: the introduction, the body and the conclusion. The introduction provides a general view of the essay topic. Often, the author includes background information that will help the reader understand more of the topic and gently guide them to the author's discussion. This is also the part where the author provides a statement expressing his or her point of view. The body contains the biggest section of the essay. This is the part where arguments are laid down and proven, a narrative is unveiled or comparisons and contrasts made, depending on the type of essay. The conclusion summarises the important points of the essay and reiterates the author's position on the subject.
The following items are indispensable checklist for students just learning how to make an essay. This will provide a constant visual reminder of the things they need to ensure in order to produce a good essay:
· A topic that addresses the goal of the assignment and is appropriate to the subject of study
· Thorough research to include all possible sources and reference materials
· A well thought out thesis statement
· An engaging introduction that will encourage the readers to read the rest of the essay
· Paragraphs in the body which effectively support the thesis statement
· A conclusion which leaves no doubt for the reader about the arguments and information presented
· Proper formatting taking into account the correct word count, margins, spacing, font size and style
· Proper structure
· Logical organisation and transition of ideas
· Appropriate content placement